|  Types of instrument  |  Overcoming financial barriers |  Overcoming political barriers |  Compensating losers |  Reinforcing benefits | 
         
          |  Land-use  |  -  |  -  |  
              - |  
              Mixed 
              high-density developments with access that favours cycling, 
              walking and public transport | 
         
          |  Attitudinal and behavioral  |  -  |  Advertising 
              campaigns |  -  | Advertising 
              campaigns | 
         
          |  Infrastructure measures  |  -  |  -  |  -  | Cycle parking and cycle tracks.Cycle carriage on trains, trams and buses.
 
 | 
         
          |  Management of the infrastructure  |  -  |  -  |  -  | Lower speed limits. Bus priority measures accessible to cycles. Traffic-calming
 
 | 
         
          | Information provision |  -  |  -  |  -  | Maps showing cycle routes, cycle hire and cycle shops. | 
         
          | Charging  |  Urban 
              Road charging, workplace parking levies, parking charges |  -  |  -  | Urban 
              road charging, workplace parking levies, parking charges, higher 
              taxes for more polluting vehicles |