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Bus rapid transit
Policy Contribution
Contribution to objectives and alleviation of problems
| = Weakest
possible positive contribution, | | = strongest
possible positive contribution |
| = Weakest
possible negative contribution | | = strongest
possible negative contribution |
| =
No contribution |
Contribution to alleviation of key problems
Problem |
Rede Integrada de Transporte |
MetrobúsQ |
TransMilenio |
Adelaide O-Bahn |
Leeds Superbus |
Congestion-related delay |
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Congestion-related unreliability |
|
|
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|
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Community severance |
|
|
|
|
|
Visual intrusion |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
Lack of amenity |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
Global warming |
|
|
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|
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Local air pollution |
|
|
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|
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Noise |
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction of green space |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
Damage to environmentally sensitive sites |
- |
|
- |
|
|
Poor accessibility for those without a car and
those with mobility impairments |
|
|
|
|
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Disproportionate disadvantaging of particular social
or geographic groups |
|
|
|
|
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Number, severity and risk of accidents |
|
|
|
|
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Suppression of the potential for economic activity
in the area |
|
|
|
|
|
| = Weakest
possible positive contribution, | | = strongest
possible positive contribution |
| = Weakest
possible negative contribution | | = strongest
possible negative contribution |
| =
No contribution |
Appropriate
contexts
Area type |
Suitability |
City centre |
|
Dense inner suburb |
|
Medium density outer suburb |
|
Less dense outer suburb |
|
District centre |
|
Corridor |
|
Small town |
|
Tourist town |
|
| = Least suitable
area type | | = Most suitable
area type |
Adverse side-effects
The main adverse side-effect is that the guideway can represent a barrier to movement. That is, the kerbs may be of such a height as to make it difficult for pedestrians to cross the guideway and prevent vehicles from crossing the guideway (this latter aspect is also one of the advantages of guided bus systems as it avoids unauthorised vehicles obstructing the guideway). Hence, guided bus systems are a little at odds with the pursuit of a barrier-free environment. This is a major reason why they have not been introduced in city centres and why they have been deemed as least appropriate for introduction in city centres in the previous table.
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